▶ 1.Oxygen resistant and brightening
▶ 2.Hydrating and moisturizing
▶ 3.Anti-dark and Anti-dull
In 1992 Dr.Sheldon Pinnell of Duke University published results of a study that proved Vitamin C of L-ascorbic acid reduced sun damage and ever since then the use of vitamin c in anti-aging products has been a crucial component.
▶ VITAMIN C
20%VITAMIN C,ORGANIC ALOE
JOJOBA OIL VITAMIN E
▶ NATURAL
100% NATURAL INGREDIENTS
SUITABLE FOR ALL SKIN
▶ SECURITY
NATURALSAFETY COMPONENTS
ENSURE NO SIDE EFFECTS
▶ EFFECTIVE
WILL ABSORB QUICKLY LEAVING
YOUR SKIN FEELNG YOUTHFUL
VC+
Rich in vitamin C and plant extracts
▶ Pores Refining
▶ Skin Tightening
▶ WhiteninG
▶ Wrinkles Reduction
▶ Fading Dark Spots
Skin Oxidation Crisis Accelerates Aging And Dullness
Oxidation,Photoaging,Haze,Collagen Loss…
Before & After
Skin Oxidation Crisis Accelerates Aging And Dullness
Oxidation,Photoaging,Haze,Collagen Loss…
GLOWING COMPLEXION
Significantly Reduced Wrinkles,Improved Firmness And Overall Skin Texture After Consistent Use
▶ Fine Lines
-52
▶ Acne Marks
1.63%
▶ Dryness Dullness
81%
Best Helper to Fight with Sunlight and Air Pollution
★ Reason for Choice ★
Experience the revitalizing power of MOOYAM’s Vitamin C Facial Serum. This hydrating formula brightens your complexion, improves skin roughness, and lightens spots. Infused with Hyaluronic Acid, it’s the perfect essence for your skincare routine.
Vitamin C Features:
▶ Enriched with Vitamin C, this serum delivers vital nutrients to your skin, stimulates cell metabolism, and helps fight against aging.
▶ Contains hyaluronic acid, a natural moisturizer that hydrates the skin, restores its health and vitality, and imparts a soft, delicate, and smooth texture.
▶ With a high concentration of Vitamin C extract, this product initiates a reaction with melanin, minimizing it to a light pigment. This process effectively diminishes blemishes and dull spots.
▶ With this serum, you can remove freckles, brighten your skin tone, and boost your skin’s repair capacity to avoid the return of stubborn freckles.
▶ The product repair addresses sunburn, peeling, and other skin problems caused by prolonged inadequate treatment.
VC Provides Strong Antioxidant Capacity,Which Can
Effectively Remove Melanin And Improve Skin Dullness
☑ Removes melanin and rejuvenates skin
☑ Offers anti-oxidant ability and brightens skin tone
☑ Makes skin smoother and more delicate
This potent Vitamin C Complex contains
▶ 20% Vitamin C, 10% MSM,
▶ 5% Hyaluronic Acid,
▶ 3.5% Niacinamide,
▶ 2% Retinol
▶ 2% Salicylic Acid.
Its excellent ingredients and efficacy in boosting collagen and hydration is ideal for treating multiple skin conditions such as fine lines, wrinkles, acne, and dark spots.
SELECTED INGREDIENTS
Revitalizes And Evens Skin Tone
▶ VITAMIN C
Can Help You Achieve Firmer And Brighter Skin By Evening Out Itstone And Texture
▶ Before Use
Skin Relaxation And Aging
▶ After Use
Achieve Firmer Soothes Skin
Strong Penetration Capacity
It contains hyaluronic acid molecules that provide strong anti-aging and moisturizing abilities,so that skin dullness problem can be thoroughly resolved
Macromolecular VC essence can be kept on the surface of the skin to form a protective layer that protects the skin from all kinds of damage
Small molecules has strong penetration ability that can be deeply penetrated into the skin an effectively whiten skin
Natural Herbal Ingredients
▶ Organic Jojoba Oil
▶ Organic Aloe
▶ Vitamin E
▶ Vitamin C
▶ Botanical Hyaluronic Acid
Rich in Vitamin C, combats oxidation, curbs melanin formation, and boosts collagen production. It offers a refreshing and non-greasy feel that is gentle on the skin and absorbs rapidly.
it removes melanin, rejuvenates your skin, reduces pore size, and enhances skin elasticity.
30ML offers long-lasting use and is conveniently portable, making it a space-saving choice.
Lovely present for those who you care.
NATURAL INGREDIENTS
▶ Vitamin C
Brighten your skin
▶ Vitamin E
Reduce wrinkles
▶ Haluronic Acid
Hydrate & Repair
★ How to use ★
▶ Step 1:Wash and pat skin dry
▶ Step 2 Apply small amount to entire face and neck
▶ Step 3:Let dry for 15-30 seconds
Apply sunscreen,moisturtzer,makeup or nothing at all Use dally(Recommended)
Bella M.
This Mooyam Serum is a game-changer! My skin has always been good, but after my last pregnancy, it lost its glow and I noticed a few marks. However, after using this product for just two weeks every morning, followed by sunscreen, my skin has regained its clarity and the marks have disappeared. It’s even smoothed out some fine lines I had between my eyebrows. I can’t imagine my skincare routine without it now. I’ve even gifted it to my mom and plan to give it as a birthday present to all the women I know. I’m on my second bottle and plan to continue using it indefinitely!
Wenlady Stoll
I have been using vitamin C serum for some time and after trying 3 or 4 brands before, I came to find this and now it is the third boat that I buy. The truth is that the quality/price it is very good.
It comes in a well -sealed cardboard box on the outside. The bottle is dark, as it should be so that it does not oxidize very fast with the light. The amount is 30ml that give you more or less 1 month, it lasts a little longer because I alternate it with ha and retinol.
I apply it with clean skin, usually after the shower. I drop a couple of drops in each cheekbone, front and nose and sparse with your hands. It is absorbed very fast and does not leave gelatinous or sticky sensation. The skin feels fresh and has virtually no smell.
Shelly Bird
This is great I could tell that it works very well since in two weeks of constantly using my face visibly clarified and it looks brighter I will buy it again to have it as a daily use I love the texture that leaves on my very soft face I recommend it For daily use if possible twice a day
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© Copyright 2023 All Rights Reserved
Mooyamserum.
BEST ANTIAGING SERUM
Loaded with antioxidants,
Our Vitamin C Serum for face with hyaluronic acid helps boost collagen production and reduce fine lines and wrinkles.
Hyaluronic Acid provides incredible hydration by holding up to 1000 times its weight in water.
GLOWING COMPLEXION
Acne and other skin conditions leave your complexion looking red and uneven.
The Niacinamide and Retinol serum found in our formula supports healthy skin by naturally reducing inflammation,correcting dark spots,and soothing troubled skin.
Caution:
For extenal use only.Avoid cortact with eyes.if contact occurs,rinse thoroughly with water.if irritaton develope. discontinue use Store product
away from direct sunight and heat Keep out of reach of children
Storage
Store in a cool place,and avoid direct sunlight.
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Afghanistan | Dari Persian, Pashtu (both official), other Turkic and minor languages | AF | AFG | .af | Deutsch | |||
Albania | Albanian (Tosk is the official dialect), Greek | AL | ALB | .al | ALL | lek | English | |
Algeria | Arabic (official), French, Berber dialects | DZ | DZA | .dz | DZD | dinar | español | Français العربية |
Andorra | Cataln (official), French, Castilian, Portuguese | AD | AND | .ad | españo (Latinoamérica) | |||
Angola | Portuguese (official), Bantu and other African languages | AO | AGO | .ao | AOA | kwanza | français | |
Antigua and Barbuda | English (official), local dialects | AG | ATG | .ag | hrvatski | |||
Argentina | Spanish (official), English, Italian, German, French | AR | ARG | .ar | ARS | peso | italiano | Español (Latinoamérica) |
Armenia | Armenian 98%, Yezidi, Russian | AM | ARM | .am | AMD | dram | Nederlands | |
Australia | English 79%, native and other languages | AU | AUS | .com.au | polski | |||
Austria | German (official nationwide); Slovene, Croatian, Hungarian (each official in one region) | AT | AUT | .at | EUR | euro | ||
Azerbaijan | Azerbaijani Turkic 89%, Russian 3%, Armenian 2%, other 6% (1995 est.) | AZ | AZE | .az | AZN | manat | português (Brasil) | Azerbaijani Turkic Azərbaycan dili русский |
Bahamas | English (official), Creole (among Haitian immigrants) | BS | BHS | .bs | português (Portugal) | |||
Bahrain | Arabic, English, Farsi, Urdu | BH | BHR | .bh | BHD | dinar | Tiếng Việt | |
Bangladesh | Bangla (official), English Bengali | BD | BGD | .com.bd | Türkçe | English বাংলা Bengali | ||
Barbados | English | BB | BRB | .bb | BBD | dollar | русский | |
Belarus | Belorussian (White Russian), Russian, other | BY | BLR | .by | BYN | rouble | العربية th ไทย | Russian Беларуская русский |
Belgium | Dutch (Flemish) 60%, French 40%, German less than 1% (all official) | BE | BEL | .be | EUR | euro | 한국어 | |
Belize | English (official), Spanish, Mayan, Garifuna (Carib), Creole | BZ | BLZ | .bz | 中文 (简体) | |||
Benin | French (official), Fon, Yoruba, tribal languages | BJ | BEN | .bj | 中文 (繁體) | |||
Bhutan | Dzongkha (official), Tibetan dialects (among Bhotes), Nepalese dialects (among Nepalese) | NP | BTN | .com.np | 日本語 | |||
Bolivia | Spanish, Quechua, Aymara (all official) | BO | BOL | .bo | BOB | boliviano | Acoli | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian | BA | BIH | .ba | BAM | konvertibilna marka | Afrikaans | |
Botswana | English 2% (official), Setswana 78%, Kalanga 8%, Sekgalagadi 3%, other (2001) | BW | BWA | .bw | BWP | pula | Akan | |
Brazil | Portuguese (official), Spanish, English, French | BR | BRA | .br | BRL | real | azərbaycan | Portuguese Português (Brasil) |
Brunei | Malay (official), English, Chinese Bahasa Melayu | BN | BRN | .com.bn | Balinese | English Malay Bahasa Melayu | ||
Bulgaria | Bulgarian 85%, Turkish 10%, Roma 4% | BG | BGR | .bg | BGN | lev | Basa Sunda | |
Burkina Faso | French (official); native African (Sudanic) languages 90% | BF | BFA | .bf | bosanski | |||
Burundi | Kirundi and French (official), Swahili | BI | BDI | .bi | brezhoneg | |||
Cambodia | Khmer 95% (official), French, English | KH | KHM | .kh | KHR | riel | català | |
Cameroon | French, English (both official); 24 major African language groups | CM | CMR | .cm | XAF | CFA franc BEAC | Cebuano | |
Canada | English 59.3%, French 23.2% (both official); other 17.5% | CA | CAN | .ca | CAD | dollar | čeština | English Français |
Cape Verde | Portuguese, Criuolo | CV | .cv | CVE | escudo | chiShona | ||
Central African Republic | French (official), Sangho (lingua franca, national), tribal languages | CF | CAF | .cf | Corsican | |||
Chad | French, Arabic (both official); Sara; more than 120 languages and dialects | TD | TCD | .td | XAF | CFA franc BEAC | créole haïtien | |
Chile | Spanish | CL | CHL | .cl | CLP | peso | Cymraeg | |
China | Standard Chinese (Mandarin/Putonghua), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghaiese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages | CN | CHN | .cn | CNY | yuan | dansk | |
Colombia | Spanish | CO | COL | .co | COP | peso | Èdè Yorùbá | |
Comoros | Arabic and French (both official), Shikomoro (Swahili/Arabic blend) | KM | COM | .km | eesti | |||
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | French (official), Lingala, Kingwana, Kikongo, Tshiluba | CG | COD | .cg | CDF | franc | esperanto | |
Congo, Republic of | French (official), Lingala, Monokutuba, Kikongo, many local languages and dialects | CG | COG | .cg | XAF | CFA franc BEAC | euskara | |
Costa Rica | Spanish (official), English | CR | CRI | .cr | CRC | colon | Eʋegbe | |
Côte d’Ivoire | Niger (the) French Baoulé, Dioula, Dan, Anyin, and Cebaara Senufo | NE | NER | .ci | CIV | the West African CFA franc | ||
Cte d’Ivoire | French (official) and African languages (Dioula esp.) | KT | .kt | Filipino | ||||
Croatia | Croatian 96% (official), other 4% (including Italian, Hungarian, Czech, Slovak, German) | HR | HRV | .hr | HRK | kuna | Filipino | |
Cuba | Spanish | CU | CUB | .cu | føroyskt | |||
Cyprus | Greek, Turkish (both official); English | CY | CYP | .cy | EUR | euro | Frysk | |
Czech Republic | Czech | CS | CZE | .cz | CZK | koruna | Ga | čeština |
Denmark | Danish, Faroese, Greenlandic (Inuit dialect), German; English is the predominant second language | DK | DNK | .dk | DKK | kroner | Gaeilge | |
Djibouti | French and Arabic (both official), Somali, Afar | DJ | DJI | dj | Gàidhlig | |||
Dominica | English (official) and French patois | DM | DMA | .dm | galego | |||
Dominican Republic | Spanish | DO | DOM | .do | DOP | peso | Guarani | |
East Timor | Tetum, Portuguese (official); Bahasa Indonesia, English; other indigenous languages, including Tetum, Galole, Mambae, and Kemak | ID | .id | Hausa | ||||
Ecuador | Spanish (official), Quechua, other Amerindian languages | EC | ECU | .ec | USD | dollar | Ōlelo Hawaiʻi | |
Egypt | Arabic (official), English and French widely understood by educated classes | EG | EGY | .eg | EGP | pound | Ichibemba | |
El Salvador | Spanish, Nahua (among some Amerindians) | EV | SLV | .ev | USD | dollar | Igbo | |
Equatorial Guinea | Spanish, French (both official); pidgin English, Fang, Bubi, Ibo | GQ | GNQ | .gq | XAF | CFA franc BEAC | Ikirundi | |
Eritrea | Afar, Arabic, Tigre and Kunama, Tigrinya, other Cushitic languages | ER | ERI | .er | Indonesia | |||
Estonia | Estonian 67% (official), Russian 30%, other (2000) | EE | EST | .ee | EUR | euro | interlingua | |
Ethiopia | Amharic, Tigrigna, Orominga, Guaragigna, Somali, Arabic, English, over 70 others | ET | ETH | .et | IsiXhosa | |||
Fiji | English (official), Fijian, Hindustani | FJ | FJI | .fj | FJD | dollar | isiZulu | |
Finland | Finnish 92%, Swedish 6% (both official); small Sami- (Lapp) and Russian-speaking minorities | FI | FIN | .fi | EUR | euro | íslenska | |
France | French 100%, rapidly declining regional dialects (Provenal, Breton, Alsatian, Corsican, Catalan, Basque, Flemish) Français Corsica | FR | FRA | .fr | Jawa | Français French Corsica | ||
Gabon | French (official), Fang, Myene, Nzebi, Bapounou/Eschira, Bandjabi | GA | GAB | .ga | XAF | CFA franc BEAC | Kinyarwanda | |
Gambia | English (official), Mandinka, Wolof, Fula, other indigenous | GM | GMB | .gm | Kiswahili | |||
Georgia | Georgian 71% (official), Russian 9%, Armenian 7%, Azerbaijani 6%, other 7% (Abkhaz is the official language in Abkhazia) | GE | GEO | .ge | GEL | lari | Kongo | |
Germany | German Deutsch Dutch | DE | DEU | .de | EUR | euro | kreol morisien | Deutsch Dutch |
Ghana | English (official), African languages (including Akan, Moshi-Dagomba, Ewe, and Ga) | GH | GHA | .gh | GHS | cedi | Krio (Sierra Leone) | |
Greece | Greek 99% (official), English, French | GR | GRC | .gr | EUR | euro | Latin lv latviešu to lea fakatonga | |
Grenada | English (official), French patois | GD | GRD | .gd | lietuvių | |||
Guatemala | Spanish 60%, Amerindian languages 40% (23 officially recognized Amerindian languages, including Quiche, Cakchiquel, Kekchi, Mam, Garifuna, and Xinca) | GT | GTM | .gt | GTQ | quetzal | lingála | |
Guinea | French (official), native tongues (Malink, Susu, Fulani) | GN | GIN | .gn | Lozi | |||
Guinea-Bissau | Portuguese (official), Criolo, African languages | GW | GNB | .gw | Luba-Lulua | |||
Guyana | English (official), Amerindian dialects, Creole, Hindi, Urdu | GY | GUY | .gy | GYD | dollar | Luganda | |
Haiti | Creole and French (both official) | HT | HTI | .ht | magyar | |||
Honduras | Spanish (official), Amerindian dialects; English widely spoken in business | HN | HND | .hn | HNL | lempira | Malagasy | |
HONG KONG | Chinease and English | HK | HKG | .hk | Hong Kong Dollar | HKD Hong Kong Dollar | ||
Hungary | Magyar (Hungarian) 94%, other 6% Magyarország | HU | HUN | .hu | HUF | forint | Malti | Hungarian Magyarország |
Iceland | Icelandic, English, Nordic languages, German widely spoken | IS | ISL | .is | ISK | krona | Māori | |
India | Hindi 30%, English, Bengali, Gujarati, Kashmiri, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu, Kannada, Assamese, Sanskrit, Sindhi (all official); Hindi/Urdu; 1,600+ dialects | IN | IND | .in | INR | rupee | Melayu | भारत गणराज्य हिन्दी বাংলা తెలుగు मराठी தமிழ் ગુજરાતી ಕನ್ನಡ മലയാളം ਪੰਜਾਬੀ Versi Bahasa Indonesia |
Indonesia | Bahasa Indonesia (official), English, Dutch, Javanese, and more than 580 other languages and dialects | ID | IDN | .id | IDR | rupiah | Nigerian Pidgin | |
Iran | Persian and Persian dialects 58%, Turkic and Turkic dialects 26%, Kurdish 9%, Luri 2%, Balochi 1%, Arabic 1%, Turkish 1%, other 2% | IR | IRN | .ir | norsk | |||
Iraq | Arabic (official), Kurdish (official in Kurdish regions), Assyrian, Armenian | IQ | IRQ | .iq | IQD | dinar | norsk nynorsk | |
Ireland | English, Irish (Gaelic) (both official) | IE | IRL | .ie | EUR | euro | Northern Sotho | |
Israel | Hebrew (official), Arabic, English | IL | ISR | .il | ILS | shekel | Nyanja | |
Italy | Italian (official); German-, French-, and Slovene-speaking minorities Italiano | IT | ITA | .it | EUR | euro | o‘zbek | Italiano Italian |
Jamaica | English, Jamaican Creole | JM | JAM | .jm | JMD | dollar | Occitan | |
Japan | Japanese | JP | JPN | .co.jp | JPY | yen | Oromoo | |
Jordan | Arabic (official), English | JO | JOR | .jo | JOD | dinar | română | |
Kazakhstan | Kazak (Qazaq, state language) 64%; Russian (official, used in everyday business) 95% (2001 est.) | KG | KAZ | .kz | KZT | tenge | rumantsch | |
Kenya | English (official), Swahili (national), and numerous indigenous languages | KE | KEN | .ke | KES | shilling | Runasimi | |
Kiribati | English (official), I-Kiribati (Gilbertese) | KI | KIR | .ki | Runyankore | 한국어 | ||
Korea, North | Korean | KP | PRK | .kp | Seychellois Creole | 한국어 | ||
Korea, South | Korean, English widely taught | KR | KOR | .co.kr | KRW | won | shqip | |
Kuwait | Arabic (official), English | KW | KWT | .kw | KWD | dinar | slovenčina | |
Kyrgyzstan | Kyrgyz, Russian (both official) | KG | KGZ | .kg | KGS | som | slovenščina | |
Laos | Lao (official), French, English, various ethnic languages | LA | LAO | .la | LAK | kip | Soomaali | |
Latvia | Latvian 58% (official), Russian 38%, Lithuanian, other (2000) | LV | LVA | .lv | EUR | euro | Southern Sotho | |
Lebanon | Arabic (official), French, English, Armenian | LB | LBN | .lb | LBP | pound | srpski (Crna Gora) | |
Lesotho | English, Sesotho (both official); Zulu, Xhosa | LS | LSO | .ls | srpski (latinica) | |||
Liberia | English 20% (official), some 20 ethnic-group languages | LR | LBR | .lr | suomi | |||
Libya | Arabic, Italian, and English widely understood in major cities | LY | LBY | .ly | LYD | dinar | svenska | |
Liechtenstein | German (official), Alemannic dialect | LI | LIE | .li | CHF | franc | Tswana | |
Lithuania | Lithuanian 82% (official), Russian 8%, Polish 6% (2001) | LT | LTU | .lt | EUR | euro | Tumbuka | |
Luxembourg | Luxermbourgish (national) French, German (both administrative) | LU | LUX | .lu | EUR | euro | türkmen dili | |
Macedonia | Macedonian 67%, Albanian 25% (both official); Turkish 4%, Roma 2%, Serbian 1% (2002) | MK | MAC | .mk | Twi | |||
Madagascar | Malagasy and French (both official) | MG | MDG | .mg | MGA | ariary | Wolof | |
Malawi | Chichewa 57.2% (official), Chinyanja 12.8%, Chiyao 10.1%, Chitumbuka 9.5%, Chisena 2.7%, Chilomwe 2.4%, Chitonga 1.7%, other 3.6% (1998) | MW | MWI | .mw | MWK | kwacha | Ελληνικά | |
Malaysia | Bahasa Melayu (Malay, official), English, Chinese dialects (Cantonese, Mandarin, Hokkien, Hakka, Hainan, Foochow), Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Panjabi, Thai; several indigenous languages (including Iban, Kadazan) in East Malaysia | MY | MYS | .my | MYR | ringgit | беларуская | |
Maldives | Maldivian Dhivehi (official); English spoken by most government officials | MV | MDV | .mv | MVR | rufiyaa | български | |
Mali | French (official), Bambara 80%, numerous African languages | ML | MLI | .ml | кыргызча | |||
Malta | Maltese and English (both official) | MT | MLT | .mt | EUR | euro | қазақ тілі | |
Marshall Islands | Marshallese 98% (two major dialects from the Malayo-Polynesian family), English widely spoken as a second language (both official); Japanese | MH | MHL | .mh | македонски | |||
Mauritania | Hassaniya Arabic (official), Pulaar, Soninke, French, Wolof | MR | MRT | .mr | MRU | ouguiya | монгол | |
Mauritius | English less than 1% (official), Creole 81%, Bojpoori 12%, French 3% (2000) | MU | MUS | .mu | MUR | rupee | српски | |
Mexico | Spanish, various Mayan, Nahuatl, and other regional indigenous languages | MX | MEX | .com.mx | MXN | peso | татар | Español (Latinoamérica) |
Micronesia | English (official, common), Chukese, Pohnpeian, Yapase, Kosrean, Ulithian, Woleaian, Nukuoro, Kapingamarangi | FM | FSM | .fm | тоҷикӣ | |||
Moldova | Moldovan (official; virtually the same as Romanian), Russian, Gagauz (a Turkish dialect) | MD | MDA | .md | MDL | leu | українська | |
Monaco | French (official), English, Italian, Mongasque | MC | MCO | .mc | ქართული | |||
Mongolia | Mongolian, 90%; also Turkic and Russian (1999) | MN | MNG | .mn | MNT | tugrik | հայերեն | |
Montenegro | Serbian/Montenegrin (Ijekavian dialect?official) | ME | MNE | .me | EUR | euro | ייִדיש | |
Morocco | Arabic (official), Berber dialects, French often used for business, government, and diplomacy | MA | MAR | .ma | MAD | dirham | עברית | |
Mozambique | Portuguese 9% (official; second language of 27%), Emakhuwa 26%, Xichangana 11%, Elomwe 8%, Cisena 7%, Echuwabo 6%, other Mozambican languages 32% (1997) | MZ | MOZ | .mz | MZN | metical | ئۇيغۇرچە | |
Myanmar | Burmese, minority languages | MM | MMR | .mm | MMK | kyat | اردو | |
Namibia | English 7% (official), Afrikaans is common language of most of the population and of about 60% of the white population, German 32%; indigenous languages: Oshivambo, Herero, Nama | NA | NAM | .na | NAD | dollar | پښتو | |
Nauru | Nauruan (official), English | NR | NRU | .nr | سنڌي | |||
Nepal | Nepali 48% (official), Maithali 12%, Bhojpuri 7%, Tharu 6%, Tamang 5%, others. English spoken by many in government and business (2001) | NP | NPL | .np | فارسی | नेपाली Nepali | ||
Netherlands | Dutch, Frisian (both official) | NL | NLD | .nl | کوردیی ناوەندی | |||
New Zealand | English, Maori (both official) | NZ | NZL | .nz | NZD | dollar | ትግርኛ | |
Nicaragua | Spanish 98% (official); English and indigenous languages on Atlantic coast (1995) | NI | NIC | .ni | NIO | cordoba oro | አማርኛ | |
Niger | French (official), Hausa, Djerma | NE | NER | .ne | नेपाली | |||
Nigeria | English (official), Hausa, Yoruba, Ibo, Fulani, and more than 200 others | NG | NGA | .ng | NGN | naira | मराठी | |
Norway | Bokml Norwegian, Nynorsk Norwegian (both official); small Sami- and Finnish-speaking minorities (Sami is official in six municipalities) | NO | NOR | .no | NOK | kroner | हिन्दी | |
Oman | Arabic (official), English, Baluchi, Urdu, Indian dialects | OM | OMN | .om | OMR | rial | বাংলা | |
Pakistan | Urdu 8%, English (both official); Punjabi 48%, Sindhi 12%, Siraiki (a Punjabi variant) 10%, Pashtu 8%, Balochi 3%, Hindko 2%, Brahui 1%, Burushaski, and others 8% | PK | PAK | .pk | PKR | rupee | ਪੰਜਾਬੀ | English Punjabi |
Palau | Palauan 64.7%, English 9.4%, Sonsoralese, Tobi, Angaur (each official on some islands), Filipino 13.5%, Chinese 5.7%, Carolinian 1.5%, Japanese 1.5%, other Asian 2.3%, other languages 1.5% (2000) | PW | PLW | .pw | ગુજરાતી | |||
Palestinian State (proposed) | Arabic, Hebrew, English | PS | PSE | .ps | ଓଡ଼ିଆ | |||
Panama | Spanish (official), English 14%, many bilingual | PA | PAN | .pa | PAB and USD | balboa and dollar | தமிழ் | |
Papua New Guinea | Tok Pisin (Melanesian Pidgin, the lingua franca), Hiri Motu (in Papua region), English 1%?2%; 715 indigenous languages | PG | PNG | .pg | PGK | kina | తెలుగు | |
Paraguay | Spanish, Guaran (both official) | PY | PRY | .py | PYG | guarani | ಕನ್ನಡ | Spanish Español (Latinoamérica) |
Peru | Spanish, Quchua (both official); Aymara; many minor Amazonian languages | PE | PER | .pe | PEN | nuevo sol | മലയാളം | |
Philippines | Filipino (based on Tagalog), English (both official); eight major dialects: Tagalog, Cebuano, Ilocano, Hiligaynon or Ilonggo, Bicol, Waray, Pampango, and Pangasinense | PH | PHL | .ph | PHP | peso | සිංහල | English Filipino |
Poland | Polish 98% (2002) | PL | POL | .pl | PLN | zloty | ລາວ | |
Portugal | Portuguese (official), Mirandese (official, but locally used) | PT | PRT | .pt | EUR | euro | မြန်မာ | Português (Portugal) |
PUERTO RICO | Spanish and English are both official languages | PR | PRI | .pr | USD | US Dollar | ||
Qatar | Arabic (official); English a common second language | QA | QAT | .qa | QAR | riyal | ខ្មែរ | |
Romania | Romanian (official), Hungarian, German | RO | ROU | .ro | RON | leu | ᏣᎳᎩ | |
Russia | Russian, others | RU | RUS | .ru | RUB | ruble | Russian | русский |
Rwanda | Kinyarwanda, French, and English (all official); Kiswahili in commercial centers | RW | RWA | .rw | RWF | franc | ||
St. Kitts and Nevis | English | KN | KNA | .kn | ||||
St. Lucia | English (official), French patois | LC | LCA | .lc | ||||
St. Vincent and the Grenadines | English, French patois | VC | MAF | .vc | ||||
Samoa | Samoan, English | WS | WSM | .ws | ||||
San Marino | Italian | SM | SMR | .sm | ||||
So Tom and Prncipe | Portuguese (official) | ST | STP | .st | ||||
Saudi Arabia | Arabic | SA KSA | SAU | .sa | SAR | riyal | ||
Senegal | French (official); Wolof, Pulaar, Jola, Mandinka | SN | SEN | .sn | XOF | CFA franc BCEAO | ||
Serbia | Serbian (official); Romanian, Hungarian, Slovak, and Croatian (all official in Vojvodina); Albanian (official in Kosovo) | RS | SRB | .rs | RSD | dinar | ||
Seychelles | Seselwa Creole 92%, English 5%, French (all official) (2002) | SC | SYC | .sc | ||||
Sierra Leone | English (official), Mende (southern vernacular), Temne (northern vernacular), Krio (lingua franca) | SL | SLE | .sl | ||||
Singapore | Mandarin 35%, English 23%, Malay 14.1%, Hokkien 11.4%, Cantonese 5.7%, Teochew 4.9%, Tamil 3.2%, other Chinese dialects 1.8%, other 0.9% (2000) | SG | SGP | .sg | SGD | dollar | ||
Slovakia | Slovak 84% (official), Hungarian 11%, Roma 2%, Ukrainian 1% (2001) | SK | SVK | .sk | Slovak | slovenčina | ||
Slovenia | Slovenian 91%, Serbo-Croatian 5% (2002) | SI | SVN | .si | EUR | euro | ||
Solomon Islands | English 1%?2% (official), Melanesian pidgin (lingua franca), 120 indigenous languages | SB | SLB | .sb | ||||
Somalia | Somali (official), Arabic, English, Italian | SO | SOM | .so | ||||
South Africa | IsiZulu 23.8%, IsiXhosa 17.6%, Afrikaans 13.3%, Sepedi 9.4%, English 8.2%, Setswana 8.2%, Sesotho 7.9%, Xitsonga 4.4%, other 7.2% (2001) Afrikaans | ZA | ZAF | .za | ZAR | rand | Afrikaans | Sesotho isiZulu IsiXhosa Setswana Northern Sotho |
Spain | Castilian Spanish 74% (official nationwide); Catalan 17%, Galician 7%, Basque 2% (each official regionally) Spanish | ES | ESP | .es | EUR | euro | Español | Spanish |
Sri Lanka | Sinhala 74% (official and national), Tamil 18% (national), other 8%; English is commonly used in government and spoken competently by about 10% | LKA | LKA | .lk | LKR | rupee | English | Tamil தமிழ் සිංහල |
Sudan | Arabic (official), Nubian, Ta Bedawie, diverse dialects of Nilotic, Nilo-Hamitic, Sudanic languages, English | SD | SDN | .sd | ||||
Suriname | Dutch (official), Surinamese (lingua franca), English widely spoken, Hindustani, Javanese | SR | SUR | .sr | ||||
Swaziland | English, siSwati (both official) | SZ | .sz | SZL | lilangeni | |||
Sweden | Swedish, small Sami- and Finnish-speaking minorities | SE | SWE | .se | SEK | krona | ||
Switzerland | German 64%, French 20%, Italian 7% (all official); Romansch 0.5% (national) | CH | CHE | .ch | CHF | franc | ||
Syria | Arabic (official); Kurdish, Armenian, Aramaic, Circassian widely understood; French, English somewhat understood | SY | SYR | .sy | ||||
Taiwan | Chinese (Mandarin, official), Taiwanese (Min), Hakka dialects | TW | TWN | .tw | TWD | dollar | ||
Tajikistan | Tajik (official), Russian widely used in government and business | TJ | TJK | .tj | TJS | somoni | ||
Tanzania | Swahili, English (both official); Arabic; many local languages | TZ | TZA | .tz | TZS | shilling | ||
Thailand | Thai (Siamese), English (secondary language of the elite), ethnic and regional dialects | TH | THA | .th | THB | baht | ภาษาไทย | |
Togo | French (official, commerce); Ew, Mina (south); Kaby, Dagomba (north); and many dialects | TG | TGO | .tg | ||||
Tonga | Tongan (an Austronesian language), English | TO | TON | .to | ||||
Trinidad and Tobago | English (official), Hindi, French, Spanish, Chinese | TT | TTO | .tt | TTD | dollar | ||
Tunisia | Arabic (official, commerce), French (commerce) | TN | TUN | .tn | TND | dinar | ||
Turkey | Turkish (official), Kurdish, Dimli, Azeri, Kabardian | TR | TUR | .tr | TRY | lira | Türkçe | |
Turkmenistan | Turkmen 72%; Russian 12%; Uzbek 9%, other 7% | TM | TKM | .tm | TMT | manat | ||
Tuvalu | Tuvaluan, English, Samoan, Kiribati (on the island of Nui) | TV | TUV | .tv | ||||
Uganda | English (official), Ganda or Luganda, other Niger-Congo languages, Nilo-Saharan languages, Swahili, Arabic | UG | UGA | .ug | UAH | hryvnia | ||
Ukraine | Ukrainian 67%, Russian 24%, Romanian, Polish, Hungarian | UA | UKR | .ua | українська | |||
United Arab Emirates | Arabic (official), Persian, English, Hindi, Urdu | AE UAE | ARE | .ae | AED | dirham | ||
United Kingdom | English, Welsh, Scots Gaelic | UK GB | GBR | .co.uk | GBP | sterling | ||
United States | English 82%, Spanish 11% (2000) | US | USA | .com | USD | dollar | ||
Uruguay | Spanish, Portunol, or Brazilero | UY | URY | .uy | UYU | peso | ||
Uzbekistan | Uzbek 74.3%, Russian 14.2%, Tajik 4.4%, other 7.1% | UZ | UZB | .uz | UZS | soum | ||
Vanuatu | Bislama 23% (a Melanesian pidgin English), English 2%, French 1% (all 3 official); more than 100 local languages 73% | VU | VUT | .vu | ||||
Vatican City (Holy See) | Italian, Latin, French, various other languages | VA | .va | |||||
Venezuela | Spanish (official), numerous indigenous dialects | VE | VEN | .ve | VEF | bolivar | ||
Vietnam | Vietnamese (official); English (increasingly favored as a second language); some French, Chinese, Khmer; mountain area languages (Mon-Khmer and Malayo-Polynesian) | VN | VNM | .vn | VND | dong | ||
Western Sahara (proposed state) | Hassaniya Arabic, Moroccan Arabic | EH | ESH | .eh | ||||
Yemen | Arabic | YE | YEM | .ye | ||||
Zambia | English (official); major vernaculars: Bemba, Kaonda, Lozi, Lunda, Luvale, Nyanja, Tonga; about 70 other indigenous languages | ZM | ZMB | .zm | ZMW | kwacha | ||
Zimbabwe | English (official), Shona, Ndebele (Sindebele), numerous minor tribal dialects | ZW | ZWE | .zw | ZWD | dollar |